ISO 27001 vs ISO 27701 in Australia: What’s the difference and which do you need?

ISO 27001 vs ISO 27701 in Australia: What’s the difference and which do you need?

10/20/2025 · Compliance365

If you sell to enterprises in Australia, ISO 27001 is often the first ticket to the dance. It proves your Information Security Management System (ISMS) is designed and operating.
ISO 27701 extends that ISMS with a Privacy Information Management System (PIMS)—so you can show how personal data is identified, minimised, governed and handled.

TL;DR

  • Start with ISO 27001 to cover security controls, risk, SoA, and internal audit.
  • Add ISO 27701 when you process personal data at any scale, handle sensitive categories, or face privacy/regulatory scrutiny (health, gov, large B2B).
  • You can layer 27701 onto an existing 27001 in ~4–8 weeks if your ISMS is healthy.

What each standard covers

AreaISO 27001ISO 27701
ScopeSecurity management (ISMS)Privacy management (PIMS) extending the ISMS
Core outputsRisk register, controls, SoA, internal auditDPIA framework, ROPA, rights handling, third-party clauses
Auditors look forRisk→controls linkage, evidence cadence, operating effectivenessLawful basis, data lifecycle, privacy roles, records & approvals
Common pitfallsOver-broad scope, thin risk linksROPA entries too vague, no DPIA thresholds, ad-hoc rights process

When ISO 27001 is enough

  • You store minimal personal data (e.g., business emails only)
  • Your customers only ask for security assurance (not privacy)

When to add 27701

  • You process customer/end-user personal data or special categories
  • You face health/government procurement or vendor privacy reviews
  • Buyers ask for DPIAs, ROPA, or rights request workflows

Deliverables that pass audits

  • DPIA framework: when to trigger, how to approve, where to store evidence
  • ROPA: accurate records with systems, purposes, retention and processors
  • Rights handling: standard SLAs and approvals for access/erasure/objection
  • Third-party privacy: due diligence + DPA clauses + monitoring cadence
  • Evidence: approvals, exports and snapshots filed with retention & versions

Timelines (typical)

  • ISO 27001: 8–12 weeks to certification with a tight scope
  • Add ISO 27701: 4–8 weeks if your ISMS is already running well

Where to next?

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